रुध्

{ rudh }

A Sanskrit English Dictionary

रुध्    1. ( cf. √ 1. रुह्, of which this seems to be only another form) cl. 1. P. रो॑धति, to sprout, shoot, grow (only रो॑धति, [RV. viii, 43, 6]; and विरो॑धत्, i, 67, 9; accord. to some also p. रुधत्, i, 179, 4, in नद॑स्य रुधत॑ का॑मः, ‘the desire of the growing reed’ i.e. of the membrum virile; others, ‘of the husband who keeps me away’, fr. √ 2.; cf. also नद).
रुध्    2. cl. 7. Ā. P. ( [Dhātup. xxix, 1]) रुण॑द्धि, रुन्द्धे॑ (1. pl. -रुध्मस्, [AV.]; रुन्धति, °ते, [Br.] &c.; रोधति, [MBh.] pf. रुरोध, रुरुधे, [RV.] &c. &c.; रुरुन्धतुः, [MBh.]; aor. अरौत्, [AV.]; अरौत्सीत्, [Br.] &c.; रोत्सीस्, [Up.]; अरुत्सि, अरुद्ध, [Br.]; [Up.]; अरौत्सि, [AitBr.]; अरोधम्, [RV.]; अरुध्म, [MaitrS.]; p. रुध॑त् cf. √ 1.; अरुधत्, [RV.] &c. &c.; Prec. रुध्यात्, [Kāv.]; fut. रोद्धा Gr.; रोत्स्यति, °ते, [Br.] &c. inf. रोद्धुम् or रोधितुम्, [MBh.]; रोद्धोस्, [Br.]; ind.p. रुद्ध्वा, [MBh.] &c.; -रु॑ध्य, [RV.] &c. &c.; -रुन्ध्य, [MBh.]; -रु॑धम्, [AV.]; [Br.]; -रु॑न्धम्, [Br.]; -रो-धम्, ib.),

to obstruct, check, arrest, stop, restrain, prevent, keep back, withhold, [RV.] (always with न), &c. &c.;

to avert, keep off, repel, [Bhaṭṭ.] ( cf. रुधत् under √ 1.);

to shut, lock up, confine in ( loc.), [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c. ( accord. to [Vop.] also with double acc.);

to besiege, blockade, invest, [Pat.]; [MBh.] &c.;

to close, block up (a path), [R.];

to cover, conceal, veil, obscure, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.;

to stop up, fill, ib.;

to lay (dust), [Ragh.];

to touch, move (the heart), [Bālar.];

to torment, harass, [R.];

to lose, be deprived of ( acc.), [TS.]; [ŚBr.];

to tear, rend asunder (?), [AV. xix, 29, 3] :

Caus. रोधयति ( ep. also °ते and रुन्धयति; aor. अरूरुधत्; Pass. रोध्यते),

to stop, arrest, [MBh.];

to cause to be confined by ( acc.), [Pañcar.];

to cause to be besieged by ( instr.), [Ragh.];

to close (with a cover or lid), [Bhpr.];

to fetter, enchain, influence, [BhP.];

to oppress, torment, harass, [MBh.]; [R.] :

Desid. रोरुत्सते ( [Br.]), °ति ( [MBh.]), to wish to obstruct &c.:

Intens. रोरुध्यते, रोरोद्धि, to obstruct intensely or repeatedly &c. Gr. (only रोरुधः, [MBh.])
रुध्    3. ( ifc.) impeding, holding (See कर-र्°).
रुध्    4. prob. a root of this form once existed with a meaning ‘to be red.’

The Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary

रुध् [rudh]   I. 7 U. (रुणद्धि, रुन्द्धे, रुरोध, रुरुधे, अरुधत्-अरौत्सीत्-अरुद्ध, रोत्स्यति-ते, रोद्धुम्, रुद्ध; desid. रुरुत्सति-ते)
To obstruct, stop, arrest, check, oppose, hinder; impede, prevent; इदं रुणद्धि मां पद्ममन्तः कूजितषट्पदम् [V.4.21;] रुद्धालोके नर- पतिपथे [Me.39;] प्राणापानगती रुद्ध्वा [Bg.4.29.]
To hold up, preserve, sustain (from falling); आशाबन्धः कुसुम- सदृशं प्रायशो ह्यङ्गनानां सद्यःपाति प्रणयि हृदयं विप्रयोगे रुणद्धि [Me 1.]
(a) To shut up, lock or block up, close up, shut or close; (with loc., but sometimes with two acc.); [Bk.6.35;] व्रजं रुणद्धि गाम् Sk. (b) To surround, fence or hem in.
To bind, confine; व्यालं बालमृणालतन्तुभिरसौ रोद्धुं समुज्जृम्भते [Bh.2.6.]
To besiege, invest, blockade; रुन्धन्तु वारणघटा नगरं मदीयाः [Mu.4.17;] अरुणद् यवनः साकेतं or माध्यमिकान् Mbh.; [Bk.14.29.]
To hide, cover, obscure, conceal.
To oppress, torment, afflict excessively. -Caus.
To cause to stop, detain, impede, obstruct.
To fetter, confine, chain.
To oppress, torment, harass. -II. 1 P. (रोधति) To grow, germinate; cf. रुह्.

Shabda-Sagara

रुध्   r. 4th cl. (With अनु prefixed,) ( अनुरुध्यते)
1. To desire, to wish for, to love.
2. To be kind to.
3. To consent, to concur.
4. To lament, or be sorry for.
With अव, To implant, to infix.
With उप,
1. To confine.
2. To block up.
3. To Molest.
With नि, To stop.
With वि, To quarrel with, to oppose.
With सम,
1. To obstruct, to check. 2. To fetter. (ञि, औ, इर्) ञिऔरुधिर्
r. 7th cl. ( रुणद्ध्वि रुन्धे)
1. To impede, to oppose, to obstruct, to block or confine.
2. To invest, to blockade, to besiege.
3. To cover.
4. To harass.
With अभि and सम् prefixed, To prevent.
With अव, To guard.
With उप, To blockade.
With प्रति or वि, To oppose.
With सम् and नि, To shut up, to surround or blockade.

संस्कृतम् (Sanskrit) WN

verb  फलसिद्धये व्यवधानोत्पन्नानुकूलः व्यापारः।   Ex. चौराः मार्गम् अरुन्धन्।/अरुणत् यवनः साकेतम्। (म.भा.3.1.111)

HYPERNYMY:

कृ

ONTOLOGY:

कार्यसूचक (Act) ➜ कर्मसूचक क्रिया (Verb of Action) ➜ क्रिया (Verb)

SYNONYM:

अवरुध् संरुध् समारुध् निरुध् प्रतिबन्ध् आवृ

Wordnet:

asm অৱৰোধ কৰা

bd होथे

ben আটকানো

guj રોકવું

hin रोकना

kas رَٹٕنۍ

kok आडावप

mal തടയുക

mar अडवणे

nep रोक्‍नु

ori ଅବରୋଧକରିବା

tam தடைச்செய்

tel ఆపు

urd روکنا , راستہ بند کرنا , ٹھہرانا

verb  अवरोधनानुकूलः व्यापारः।   Ex. कूपे पङ्केन जलम् अरुणत्।

HYPERNYMY:

अस्

ONTOLOGY:

होना क्रिया (Verb of Occur) ➜ क्रिया (Verb)

SYNONYM:

अवरुध् आरुध् उपरुध् संरुध् संनिरुध् समारुध् विष्टम्भ् अवष्टम्भ्

Wordnet:

asm অৱৰোধ হোৱা

bd नांथे

ben অবরুদ্ধ দওয়া

guj અવરુદ્ધ

hin अवरुद्ध होना

kan ಕಟ್ಟಿಕೊಂಡಿರು

kas رُکاوَٹ یِنۍ

mal തടയപ്പെട്ട്

mni ꯐꯨꯅꯕ

nep अवरुद्ध हुनु

ori ଅବରୁଦ୍ଧହେବା

pan ਰੁਕਨਾ

tam தடு

tel ఇబ్బంది కల్గించు

urd بندہونا , مسدودہونا , رک جانا , رخنہ پڑنا

noun  पूर्वस्थस्य क्रमस्य सम्यक् दशायाः वा व्यतिक्रमानुकूलः बाधानुकूलः वा भौतिकः व्यापारः ।   Ex. धावनसमये अश्वस्य गतिः रुणद्धि अतः सः सर्वेषाम् अन्ते आगतः ।

ONTOLOGY:

होना क्रिया (Verb of Occur) ➜ क्रिया (Verb)

SYNONYM:

अवरुध् उपरुध् कूल् निबन्ध् खोलृ