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जयद्रथ n. (सो. अनु.) भागवत, विष्णु एवं वायु के मत में बृहन्मनस्पुत्र । मत्स्य में बृहन्मनस् की जगह इसे बृहद्भानु का पुत्र कहा गया है । बृहन्मसस् को दो पत्नियॉं थीं । एक यशोदेवी तथा दूसरी सत्या । यह दोनों चैद्य की कन्याएँ थी । इनमेंसे जयद्रथ यशोदेवी का पुत्र था [वायु.९९.१११] । इसे संभूति नामक पत्नी तथा विजय नामक पुत्र था [भा.९.२३.११] ।
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जयद्रथ[:] [jayadratha:] : A king of the Sindhu district and brother-in-law of Duryodhana, having married Duhśalā, daughter of Dhṛitarāṣṭra. [Once while out on hunting, he chanced to see Draupadī in the forest, and asked of her food for himself and his retinue. Draupadī, by virtue of her magical sthālī, was able to supply him with materials sufficient for their break-fast. Jayadratha was so much struck with this act, as well as her personal charms, that he asked her to elope with him. She, of course, indignantly refused, but he succeeded in carrying her off, as her husbands were out on hunting. When they returned they pursued and captured the ravisher and released Draupadī, and he himself was allowed to go after having been subjected to many humiliations. He took a leading part in compassing the death of Abhimanyu, and met his doom at the hands of Arjuna in the great war.]
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जयद्—रथ m. m. ‘having victorious chariots’,
N. of a सिन्धु-सौवीर king fighting on the कौरव's side, i, iii, v, vii; [Bhag.] ; [Hariv.]
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of a son (of बृहन्-मनस्, [Hariv. 1703 and 1707] ; [BhP. ix, 23, 11] ; of बृहत्-काय, 21, 22; of बृहत्-कर्मन्, [VP.] ; of the 10th मनु, [Hariv. 475] ).
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